Probably the most common type of graphic used in any document is
the icon, which may be something as simple as a Facebook icon,
or an email icon , or perhaps a thumbs-up . It may be that you
need to show that you accept Visa and Mastercard .
Symbols such are these are becoming particularly common in
Infographic type of documents.
All versions of Xara Designer include a huge library of icons and
symbols courtesy of a special font called Font Awesome. As the
name implies this is basically just a font, but what’s so great is that
Xara has special support so you can use the symbols in your text (as
I have above) or as plain simple vector graphic objects anywhere on
the page.
If you don’t already own one of the Designer titles then you can
download the free trial of Xara Web Designer 11, Xara Photo &
Graphic Designer 11, Xara Page & Layout Designer 11 or Xara
Designer Pro X11 and follow this tutorial.
To insert a Font Awesome symbol just select the menu Insert Font
Awesome Symbol… This opens a window with a categorized list of
more than 500 symbols and icons.
Use as a
font or a
graphic
There are two ways of
adding a Font
Awesome symbol to
your page. In both
cases the symbol is
vector, resolution
independent - which
means it scales to any
size with no pixelation
or loss of quality.
1.
If you have the Text tool selected and the caret placed in the
text, then picking an icon will insert it into the text at the caret,
using the current font size, such as this example: ‘twitter icon
in the text’.
2.
If you have other tools selected such as the Selector tool ,
without a text caret, then selecting an icon will place a vector
graphic version in the center of the window - you can now
move it and manipulate it as you do with any simple vector
shape.
The Font Awesome symbol picker. It’s a re-sizable window.
To use as a vector shape
If you insert the symbol on the page as a graphic, then you can do all
sorts of fancy things with it, because it’s just a simple vector shape.
You can edit the vector outlines with the Shape Editor tool, combine
it with other shapes, change the fill and outline style.
A popular way to present an infographic symbol is inside a circle, like
the examples at the start of this tutorial but you can present it in
different ways. Let’s experiment with the Twitter symbol…
First give it a graduated fill or any fill style you like.
Here’s the same shape presented in different ways on a circular
background:
For this version - Use the Circle Tool to draw a
simple white circle and give it a black outline. Drag
the Twitter symbol onto the circle. If you have the
Snap to Object option on
then as you drag the
symbol over the circle it will snap to be centered.
Group the two objects for ease of manipulation afterwards.
This is very similar - use the Circle Tool to draw a
circle and color it blue. Drag the Twitter symbol
onto the circle and color it white. Group the pair so
they can now be treated as a single object.
In this version, I placed the Twitter icon on a circle as
above, then cut out the top shape from the circle
leaving a hole, and then gave a soft shadow to the
result - which helps emphasize the hole effect. To cut
out one shape from another, select them both and
select the menu Arrange Combine Shapes Subtract shapes, which
will cut the top shape out of the lower one, leaving a hole. To add a
soft shadow, select the object, choose the Shadow Tool and then
drag the shadow away from the object. You can adjust the
transparency and add a blur for more effect.
Finally, using the first Twitter in a circle symbol
above, ungroup it. I have given the Twitter symbol
a 3pt outline (drop down menu on the top Tool
bar) and changed its fill color to ‘No color’ so it’s
the outline of the bird only, and then added a very slight soft shadow
to the bird only which has the effect of slightly lifting it off the
surface of the circle.
To use as a font
When you have the text caret in some text (using the Text tool) and
select the Insert Font Awesome Symbol option and pick a symbol,
then it’s inserted into the text as a normal ‘character’ but using the
font called FontAwesome. If you select this symbol in the Text tool
you’ll see the font menu shows this font.
The symbol adopts the same size as the surrounding text. To
change the size of the inline symbol, just select it as you do for
normal text (drag select or Shift+arrow) and change the font size.
You can also set the color, or background color of the character
using the usual color controls. Here’s an example:
An enlarged icon in some text
If you have the character inline like this because it’s just one
character in the line with a different font, there are some ‘gotchas’
you need to be aware of.
If you place the text caret next to the symbol and start typing - you’ll
see nothing because your text will be coming out using the Font
Awesome font - which has no symbols for the normal alphabetic
range.
This also means that if you apply a text style to the paragraph, e.g.
‘Normal text’, then the symbol will vanish and probably be replaced
with a ‘missing’ rectangle like this which is sometimes shown when
the font has no symbol - this is because the FontAwesome font has
been replaced with the ‘Normal style’ font for all the characters in the
paragraph.
Websites: There’s no need to worry about using the font on website
documents, as Xara automatically creates the correct web font
(WOFF font) subsetting it to only the used symbols, to keep the file
size down. This is compatible with all modern browsers, and
because it’s a vector font outline, it means it’s always pin-sharp no
matter what size and what device (e.g. on Retina or similar hi-res
screens).
Some more examples of the available symbols:
You can use Font Awesome symbols and icons on your web pages
and documents with Xara Web Designer 11, Xara Photo & Graphic
Designer 11, Xara Page & Layout Designer 11 and Xara Designer Pro
X11 – Try it Now for free!
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